This article addresses the question “How do I configure a WS TLS node?” Once you have a VLESS/VMess + WebSocket + TLS node, learn how to import it correctly into common clients, which settings must match, and how to troubleshoot connection failures by checking your IP, DNS, and browser environment. It’s intended for everyday users of free nodes from this site or other subscription nodes.
1. What information does a WS TLS node require?
WS TLS is not a standalone protocol, but a transport combination commonly used with VLESS and VMess. The settings typically include an address, port, UUID or user ID, protocol type, WebSocket transport, TLS, SNI, Host, and Path. You don’t need to understand the underlying technology, but don’t change these fields arbitrarily.
- Address: This may be a domain name or an IP address. Prefer the original address provided with the node.
- Port: 443 is common, but use the port specified in the node details.
- Transport: Select WebSocket, often abbreviated to WS.
- TLS: This must be enabled, with the security type set to tls.
- Path: This usually begins with /; preserve its capitalization exactly.
- Host/SNI: Some nodes require a domain name here. Leaving it blank may prevent a connection.
If you’re using a subscription link, you usually don’t need to enter these fields manually—the client parses them automatically. You only need to check each field when adding a node manually.
2. How to configure it in Clash, V2RayN, or sing-box
- Copy the node link or subscription URL, such as a vmess:// link, a vless:// link, or a subscription URL.
- Open your client and select “Import from Clipboard,” “Import from URL,” or “Add Subscription.”
- Update the subscription, then select a WS TLS node as your active proxy.
- Choose a proxy mode. If you’re new to this, start with rule mode; if you can’t access a site, temporarily test global mode.
- Open a browser and visit a test site to check whether pages load normally.
If you’re adding the node manually, make sure the transport is set to WebSocket, security is set to TLS, and the correct Path, Host, and SNI are entered. In a Clash configuration, the common fields are network: ws, tls: true, server, port, uuid, and ws-opts. In the V2RayN graphical interface, enter these values under “Transport Settings” and “TLS Settings.” sing-box users should import a subscription whenever possible to avoid errors when writing JSON by hand.
3. How IP, DNS, and your browser environment affect the connection
Sometimes the node settings are correct but you still can’t connect. The cause is often your local network environment. First, check your IP: if your current network blocks certain destinations, switching to Wi-Fi, a mobile hotspot, or another carrier may restore access immediately. Next, check DNS. A domain-based node needs to resolve correctly; DNS pollution or resolution failures can cause timeouts or handshake failures. Try enabling remote DNS in your client, or changing your system DNS to a trusted public DNS service.
Your browser environment can also affect troubleshooting. Proxy extensions, corporate security extensions, old cache data, or DoH settings may bypass the system proxy. For testing, open a new incognito window, disable other proxy extensions, and make sure your client’s system proxy is enabled. If only one site won’t load, the node may not be the problem—it could be due to routing rules, DNS, or that site’s security checks.
4. Quick checklist for connection failures
- Has the subscription been updated? Has the node expired or been removed?
- Is your system time correct? TLS is sensitive to clock differences.
- Do the Path, Host, and SNI exactly match the values provided with the node?
- Is your client’s core outdated? Update to a recent version.
- Are multiple proxies or VPNs running at the same time and causing routing conflicts?
- Try another node from the same subscription to determine whether the issue is with one node or your device.
In short, the key to configuring a WS TLS node isn’t entering more information—it’s importing the original node settings and keeping them consistent. If you’re new to this, start by importing a subscription. If that fails, check your IP, DNS, browser, and client version one by one; this will usually help identify the problem.